2026 Tax Rates

2026 federal tax reference.

Common 2026 federal tax brackets, deductions, capital-gain thresholds, business rates, and retirement contribution limits.

These amounts apply to tax year 2026 and generally affect returns filed in 2027. This page is a quick reference, not individualized tax advice.

Federal Income Tax Brackets

RateSingleMarried Filing JointlyHead of HouseholdEstates & Trusts
10%$0–$12,400$0–$24,800$0–$17,700$0–$3,300
12%$12,401–$50,400$24,801–$100,800$17,701–$67,450
22%$50,401–$105,700$100,801–$211,400$67,451–$105,700
24%$105,701–$201,775$211,401–$403,550$105,701–$201,750$3,301–$11,700
32%$201,776–$256,225$403,551–$512,450$201,751–$256,200
35%$256,226–$640,600$512,451–$768,700$256,201–$640,600$11,701–$16,000
37%$640,601+$768,701+$640,601+$16,001+

Standard Deduction

Filing Status2026 Standard Deduction
Single$16,100
Married Filing Jointly / Qualifying Surviving Spouse$32,200
Married Filing Separately$16,100
Head of Household$24,150

Long-Term Capital Gains Thresholds

Filing Status0% Rate Up To15% Rate Up To20% Rate Above
Single$49,450$545,500$545,500
Married Filing Jointly / Surviving Spouse$98,900$613,700$613,700
Head of Household$66,200$579,600$579,600
Married Filing Separately$49,450$306,850$306,850
Estates & Trusts$3,300$16,250$16,250

2026 Retirement Contribution Limits

Plan2026 LimitCatch-Up
401(k), 403(b), most governmental 457 plans & TSP$24,500 elective deferral$8,000 age 50+; $11,250 ages 60–63
SIMPLE IRA / SIMPLE 401(k)$17,000 generally$4,000 age 50+; $5,250 ages 60–63
SEP-IRALesser of 25% of compensation or $72,000No SEP catch-up contribution
Traditional / Roth IRA$7,500$1,100 age 50+

Retirement plan limits and eligibility rules can be more nuanced than this summary. Certain SIMPLE plans may qualify for different limits.